Queensland NCC stance highlights ‘patchwork’ problem

Queensland has confirmed that it will maintain the original timetable for adopting improved energy efficiency, condensation management and livable housing provisions in NCC 2022. Although industry stakeholders have applauded the decision, they have also raised concerns about delays in other jurisdictions, and the inconsistent implementation of what is intended to be a national code to…

Queensland has confirmed that it will maintain the original timetable for adopting improved energy efficiency, condensation management and livable housing provisions in NCC 2022. Although industry stakeholders have applauded the decision, they have also raised concerns about delays in other jurisdictions, and the inconsistent implementation of what is intended to be a national code to strengthen the building and construction industry and support Australia’s net zero goals.

Under the National Construction Code 2022, provisions lifting the minimum energy-efficiency requirements for new homes from 6 to 7 NatHERS stars, as well requirements around condensation management and livable housing, are due to be adopted on October 1, 2023.

A number of jurisdictions have confirmed delays. Victoria and South Australia recently announced that the requirements would come into effect in 2024. Western Australia is considering pushing provisions back until 2025.

Some organisations in Queensland were lobbying for similar postponements.

Master Builders Queensland and HIA Queensland were particularly outspoken in their calls for a delay. Queensland Master Builders CEO Paul Bidwell claimed that the changes could add up to $20,000 to the cost of a new home.

Queensland Public Works Minister Mick de Brenni noted that the standards would add just one to two per cent to the total cost of a new home, while saving homeowners up to $185 a year on energy bills. Australian Building Codes Board CEO Gary Rake also questioned the estimates put forward by the builder-focused industry bodies.

Yet, despite Queensland holding firm on the timetable, there is now more general concern about the inconsistent adoption of NCC 2022 across Australia.

Stakeholders have noted that it will cause a range of issues.

“The lack of consistency inhibits opportunities for the transfer of knowledge, skills and resources from within the industry to support each other and reduce costs,” says Brett Fairweather, M.AIRAH, from It’s Engineered. “A national solution would improve all those things.”

For practitioners working across state and territory boundaries, complying with different rules in each jurisdiction adds complexity and risk. And for manufacturers, whose products must comply with different versions of the code, the situation can be fraught.

There are also broader questions about how the ongoing NCC timetable will be impacted by the delays. The next iteration is due to be released in 2025 – when some states may still be adopting parts of the 2022 code.

Since the three-year revision cycle for the NCC was adopted in 2016, there is yet to have been a period without an amendment or a disagreement in the need to adopt the changes by some states.

“It’s becoming clearer that the three-year cycle isn’t working,” says AIRAH CEO Trish Hyde.

“More importantly, it’s putting at risk our efforts to achieve net zero in the built environment. The Trajectory For Low Energy Buildings – agreed to in 2019 by Australia’s energy ministers – was supposed to be our roadmap to zero energy and carbon ready buildings, underpinned by gradual improvements to the energy-efficiency provisions in the NCC. Unfortunately, we seem to be losing our way.

“We need to get back on track. Consistency is the right approach for our industry, and it’s the right approach for our planet.”


Comments

  1. Ken Thomson

    You forgot to mention that poor old me, has to try and teach multiple variations in code compliance across all states, resulting in confusion, misinformation, and a lack of clarity in what to teach and then what students/professionals should know and do as part of their education and training as part of their role within a business.

  2. sandra howlin

    Absolutely agree the inconsistency is a nightmare, I often spend up to a day just trying to establish which version of the NCC to apply to a project from an ESD perspective. I would love for you to investigate the NT as a prime example of how exempting a jurisdiction from NCC regulation can cause an industry to become so removed from current building regs it resembles more of a developing nation than Australia.

    1. Ken Thomson

      Sarah, NT is adopting the NCC2019 from Oct this year, I am heading up to provide training to the government and industry up there. While that still means there is inconsistency, as least it does mean they have started moving in the right direction. The previous argument was around the risks associated with condensation and mould growth, which is a major problem in the tropics, and the NCC Section J did not address this well.

  3. Michael Kingsland

    Maybe it’s time for the industry to get ahead of the code and if in doubt “at least” apply the newest rules or ideally even better ones. Building code compliant is as badly one can build before being penalised/fined/jailed. That’s a pretty poor goal to aim for. Technology and what is actually achievable is currently roughly 15 years ahead of the code and it used to be 40-50 years not that long ago, so for once regulators are actually trying to catch up.

  4. Marcus Wearing-Smith

    I tend to agree with you Trish Hyde.
    The longer these progressions take to be put into play, the longer the end game of ‘Net Zero’ will be pushed out. This is only a first step. There is a major role for governments to play in rationalising the application of heat pumps to both heating, cooling and hot water. It is a free-for-all environment with no adequate analysis of performance. This will create another level of issues to be addressed.
    A long haul on all fronts!

  5. Peter Russell

    It would be nice to get an independent QS figure for each state regarding the total cost of implementing these new regulations. I’m sure it must exist as part of the justification process that happens with every change in Standards Australia or the NCC. If Minister Brenni were right at his lower bound figure of say 1% of $350,000, then at a saving of only $185 per year on energy bills that’s an awful long payback period. I would have thought it was much better than that.

  6. Sean Davis

    What the ministers say and do are not the same.
    The elephant in the room, not visible to most, is NSW’s ever increasing permissibility of ‘moveable dwellings” on any site that permits a ‘dwelling house’. Moveable dwellings under NSW legislation have exception from NCC compliance in full . Basix, accessibility etc etc is not required. The loophole is being widened as councils throughout NSW progressively change their LEP, endorsed by NSW Government, to allow such. The LEP in NSW is the governing document, not the NCC. Compliance also varies. A rule is only a rule if it is enforced. NT and QLD have very good implementations on the NCC. NSW certainly does not.

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